外研版初中英语九年级重点短语、词汇典型 句型总结

九年级英语Unit1-Unit12知识汇总

九年级英语Unit1

1. by + doing 通过……方式 如：by studying with a group

by 还可以表示：“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用、”

“经过”、“乘车”等

如：I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o’clock.

The thief entered the room by the window.

The student went to park by bus.

2. 如：The students often talk about movie after

class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

3. 提建议的句子：

①What/ how about +doing sth.?

如：What/ How about going shopping?

②Why don’t yo 如：Why don’t you go shopping?

③ 如：Why not go shopping?

④Let’s + 如： Let’s go shopping

⑤ 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?

4.许多 常用于句末 如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。

5. too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型

如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。

6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法

三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。

①重点在但声音不一定很大,

常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级

形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.

他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。

②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk,

laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:

She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。

③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往

含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:

He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。

7. not …at all 一点也不 根本不 如：

I like milk very much. I don’t like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。

8. === === 如：

I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===

我对去北京感到兴奋。

9. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事 如：

晚会以唱歌而结束。

② 如：

The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。

first of all 首先