1. 经理对部下一直很友好，从来不对他们大呼小叫。（inferior）

2. The manager is always friendly with his inferiors and never yells at them.

3. 游客们在当地的一家银行里把一些英镑换成了美元。（exchange）

4. Tourists exchanged some pounds for dollars at a local bank.

5. 经过十分钟短暂的休息之后，他们又向目的地前进了。（proceed）

6. After a short break of ten minutes, they proceeded to the destination.

7. 我们将用新机器替换那台旧机器。（replace）

8. The old machine will be replaced with a new one to increase our work efficiency.

9. 抢劫犯立即逃跑，消失在街道的尽头。（at the end of）

10. The robber ran off at once and disappeared at the end of the street.

11. 有没有可能经过重现考虑后他已经改变了主意？（同位语从句）

12. Is there any possibility that he has changed his mind after thinking it over?

13. 我们还没有决定到哪里去度暑假。（由疑问词引导的同位语从句）

14. We haven’t yet settled the question where we are going to spend our summer vacation.

15. 在成功之前，你 得经理失望和失败。（undergo）

16. You may have to undergo disappointment and failure before you succeed.

17. 据报道，已经有很多中学生和大学生自愿为下一届奥运会服务。（volunteer）

18. It is reported that a number of middle school and college students have volunteered to work

for the next Olympic Games.

19. 你难道还没有意识到他的回复相当于拒绝吗（equivalent）？

20. Haven’t you realized that his reply is equivalent to a refusal?

21. 我设法用笑来消除她的疑虑。（laugh）

22. I tried to laugh away her doubts and worries.

23. 让所有人惊讶的是，目击证人否认在犯罪现场见过嫌疑犯。（deny）

24. To everyone’s surprise, the witness denied having seen the suspect at the scene of the crime.