写作复习资料
What are the 6 strategies involving in prewriting?
①Keep a journal
②Understand the boundaries of the assignment
③Determine your purpose, audience, tone and point of view
④Discover your essay’s limited subject
⑤Generate raw material about your limited subject ⑥Organize the raw material
What might be the 6 measures to generate the raw material?
①Freewrite on your limited subject
②Brainstorm your limited subject
③Use group brainstorming
④Map the limited subject
⑤Use the patterns of development ⑥Conduct research
What are the 3 point of view? Which one is more often used for expository writing? ①The first person
②The second person (more used) ③The third person
What are the 8 patterns of development?
Description; Narration; Illustration Division-classification; Process analysis
Comparison-contrast; Cause-effect
Definition; Argumentation-persuasion
What are the 2 parts making an effective thesis statement?
①Limited subject;
②Point of view or attitude
What are the 8 types of evidence?
Reasons; Examples; Facts; Details Statistics; Personal experiences
Anecdotes; Quotations
What are the 6 measures involved in finding evidence?
①Identify at least 3major points that require evidence
②Think about types of evidence used for support
③Generate evidence for each major point by the use of-- Prewriting, research, patterns of development
④Look for evidence that is relevant, specific, adequate, and dramatic
⑤Make sure evidence is accurate, representative, and properly documented
⑥Check that all evidence supports your thesis and that you have enough evidence to be convincing
How can we find a logical framework for our evidence?
①Determine which pattern of development is implied in your evidence
②Select one of your basic approaches for organizing your evidence ③Outline your evidence What are the 4 general approaches for organizing the supporting evidence in an essay? Chronological; Spatial; Emphatic; Simple-to-complex
What are the 3 measures to organize the evidence?
①Determine the pattern of development appropriate for your evidence
②Select an organizational approach ③Prepare an outline
What are the 9 necessary elements of a complete outline?
Purpose; Audience; Tone; Point of view; Thesis Pattern of development; Organizational approach; Topic heading; Conclusion
What is the suggested sequence for writing the first draft?


