高中英语(外研版)必修三第1模块基础训练与能力测试

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Module 1 Europe 新课标词汇

across [☜❒♦] prep.横过; 穿过 boot [♌◆♦] n. 长统靴；靴

continent [ ⏹♦♓⏹☜⏹♦]n. 大陆;大洲；陆地 continental [ ⏹♦♓⏹♏⏹♦●] a. 大陆的;大洲的

face [feis] n.脸,面容 v .面对, 朝

*range [reind ✞]n.范围,行列,射程,山脉 landmark n. 标志性建筑

*gallery [ ♑✌●☜❒♓] n. 美术馆; 画廊 symbol [`simb ☜l] n. 符号,标志,象征 signal [ ♦♓♑⏹☜●] n. 信号; 暗号

sign [♦♋♓⏹] n.符号;标记;招牌;路标;迹象;手势 vt. 签署

mark [❍] n.标记;标志; 斑点;痕迹; 分数 located adj. 坐落(某处)的; 位于(某处)的 architect [` :kitekt] n. 建筑师

*architecture [` :kitek t ☞☜]n.建筑(学)

project [ ☐❒♎✞♏♦] n.工程；计划；项目 *sculpture [ ♦✈●☐♦☞☜]n.雕刻(塑);雕刻作品;雕像

birthplace n. 发源地

civilization [ sivi`laizei ☞☜n] n.文明; 文化 ancient [ ♏♓⏹☞☜⏹♦] a.古代的,古老的 opposite [ ☐☜♓♦] n.相反;对面 a.相反的;对面的

agreement [☜♑❒♓❍☜⏹♦]n.同意,一致; 协定,协议

*govern [ ♑✈☜⏹] v.统治; 管理; 治理 head [♒♏♎] n. 首脑; 领袖; 领导人

*representative [ repri`zent ☜tiv]n.代表,众议员,

典型

region n. 地区; 区域

district [ ♎♓♦♦❒♓♦] n. 地域; 区域; 行政区

geography [♎✞♓♑❒☜♐♓] n. 地理学

geographical [ ♎✞♓☜♑❒✌♐♓●] adj.地理的

feature [ ♐♓♦☞☜] n. 特点

produce [☐❒☜♎◆♦] n. 产品,农产品 product [`pr d ✈kt] n.产品,成果

production [☐❒☜♎✈☞☜⏹]n. 生产;制造 plus [☐●✈♦] prep. 加上vt. (用塞子)把…塞住 *expand [iks`p ✌nd] v .使...膨胀,详述,扩张;扩大 movement ['mu:vm ənt] n.活动,运动;移动

重点短语及词组

in (the) face of 不顾; 面对;在…前面 be faced with 面临; 面对

reach / come to / arrive at an agreement 达成协议 because of 因为; 由于

be known as 作为…而出名/闻名 ever since 自从…一直

in terms of 根据…; 按照…; 就…而说 keep (be) on good terms with 与…和睦相处 come to term s with…被迫接受; 屈服于;让步于

on the other hand 另一方面; 反过来说 little by little 逐渐地; 一点点地 work on 从事; 忙于; 继续工作

work out 计算出; 理解; 证明有效或实用;

带来好结果

work at 钻研; 在…上下功夫 make fun of … 取笑…

be independent of…独立于…

重点词语精练

1. 单项选择：

1) The patient recovered from the illness ________ and three weeks later, he left hospital.

A. by and by

B. sooner or later

C. little by little

D. all in all

2) We went _____ holes in the rock, ______ bridges, _______ a dam and ____ the water. A. across, through, on, in B. through, across, over, into C. into, through, over, on D. through, over, into, over

3) _____ achievement, last week's ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing grade. (06湖南)

A. In terms of

B. In case of

C. As a result of

D. In face of 4) The tiger is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) ________ of courage and power. A. symbol B. sign C. signal D. example 5) The job wasn't very interesting. But _______, it was well paid.

A. in other words

B. on the other hand

C. for one thing

D. as a matter of fact