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初三英语中考复习资料-18短文填空

或短语。例如2003年考试说明短文填空的第9个空：They put their stocking at the end of their beds their parents can put presents in them.从上下文文我们可以看出，他们把他们的长筒袜放在床头上是为了让他们的父母亲能够把礼物放在里面。以此判断，后面的句子应是一个目的状语从句。因此，应填so that。再看2004年的10个空Eat a lot of fruits and vegetables and drink water 10_______ (代替) drinks. 这个句子中已经有了谓语动词eat 和drink, 代替就不能再用动词，而需用一个介词instead of。

【中考范例】

（2004年陕西省中考试题）

V. 短文填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）

根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示，在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语，使短文意思完整。

张开) your mouth and your teeth. The healthier those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is that?

It s 因为) your teeth are important in many ways. If you take care of them, they ll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly.

You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:

一日两次) after breakfast and before bedtime. If午饭后) or after eating sweet cakes. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back.

至少) 3 minutes each time you brush.

Be sure your toothbrush is soft(柔软的每三个月).

Learn how to floss(用牙线清理) your teeth, which is a very important way to keep them healthy. It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you ll 习惯于) doing it. The floss gets rid of food that s hidden between your teeth.

保持) your teeth healthy. Y许多) fruits and 代替) drinks.

1. open 张开嘴的“张开”应用open。

2. because 要回答前面why提出的问题，应用because。

3. twice a day 这是英语常见的一种表示方法。

4. after lunch after之后常常跟一个时间点，lunch可看作一个时间点。

5. at last 这是一个固定的短语

6. every three months every之后如果有大于一的数词来修饰名词，这个名词用复数形式。又如：every three days, every four years。

7. be/ get used to 这也是一个习惯用语，后接名词或定名词。

8. keep “keep somebody/ something +形容词”是一个常见句型。

9. lots of / a lot of / many 这几个限定词都可用来修饰可数名词的复数。

10. instead of 这是一个短语介词，后接名词活动名词。

【满分演练】

(1)

Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times 周围). But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend. 相处得好互相). 继续)being friends. 想念) them very much. But we call them and write to them. It could be that we 结交新朋友）. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. 许多地方)are named after men and women who have been friendly to （想起）these people when we go to these places.