英语专业四级语法汇总

英语专业四级语法汇总

专四语法考点虚拟语气、情态动词、非谓语动词、复合句、倒装、小语法(省

略,时态,反义疑问句,代词,强调句,主谓一致,冠词,形容词及副词)、as

的特殊用法。

一般说来,有下列几种考点需要考生注意(十考点及两备考点)

考点1. 与现在事实相反

从句谓语动词用did (be用were),

主句谓语动词would (should, could, might)+do;

考点2. 与过去事实相反

从句谓语动词用had done,

主句谓语动词用would(should, could, might)+ have done;

例如:

43. I _________the party much more if there hadn‘t been quite such a crowd of

people there.

A. would enjoy B. will have enjoyed

C. would have enjoyed D. will be enjoying

KEY: C

49. All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there _________ quite such

a crowd of people there.

A. weren‘t B. hasn‘t been C. hadn‘t been D. wouldn‘t

KEY: C

考点3.与将来事实相反,

从句谓语动词用:did (should + do或were + to do),

主句谓语动词用:would (should, could, might)+do。

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