新国际音标发音规则

国际音标和英语字母书写的联系

—从音标到字母和字母组合

单元音: ⑵er: her, term

[i:]: ⑴e: he, she, me, we

⑵ea: tea, eat, meat ⑶ee: see, tree, see ⑷ei: receive ⑸ey: key

⑹i: police, policeman, machine ⑺eo: people

⑻ie: piece, field, believe, thief

[ ]: ⑴a: orange, cabbage

⑵ay: Sunday, holiday

⑶e: begin, English, pretty, cinema ⑷ey: monkey ⑸i: it, is, in, big ⑹y: city, very, sorry ⑺u: busy

⑻ui: build, building ⑼ai: captain

[e]: ⑴a: any, many, anyone

⑵ai: said ⑶ay: says

⑷e: pen, bed, yes, egg, desk ⑸ea: bread, head, breakfast ⑹u: bury

[æ]:a: bag, am, and, at, sad

[ɑ:]:⑴a: class, banana, father, after

⑵al: half, palm

⑶ar: car, far, park, arm, star ⑷au: aunt, laugh ⑸ear: heart

[^]: ⑴o: come, none, love, other

⑵oo: blood, flood

⑶ou: touch, country, enough, young ⑷u: bus, sun, but, cut, up, us

[ :]:⑴ear: learn, earth, early, heard

⑶ir: first, girl, bird, skirt, sir, third ⑷or: work, word, world ⑸ur: nurse, turn, hurt, Thursday ⑹yr: myrtle

⑺our: journalist, journal

[ ]:⑴a: along, about, banana, Canana, China

⑵e: student, open, children, different ⑶i: holiday, April

⑷o: today, welcome, police ⑸u: minus, autumn

⑹er: father, mother, brother, sister ⑺or: doctor, forget, mirror ⑻ar: sugar

⑼re: metre, tired, fire ⑽ou: delicious, previous ⑾ur: surprise, Saturday ⑿our: colour

⒀ure: picture, pleasure

⒁oar: cupboard ⒂yr: martyr, satyr

[u:]:⑴ew: flew, grew, review, Jew

⑵o: do, to, who

⑶oo: too, zoo, food, pool, boot, school ⑷ou: soup, group, through ⑸u: blue, glue, June ⑹ui: fruit, juice ⑺oe: shoe

[ ]:⑴o: woman, wolf

⑵oo: book, look, good, foot ⑶oul: could, would, should ⑷u: put, sugar, full, push

[ ]:⑴([w])a: want, wash, watch, what

⑵o: hot, on, not, sorry ⑶ou: cough ⑷au: Australia

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