英语专八人文知识 英语国家概况打印版
英语专八人文知识 英语国家概况打印版
Part one the United Kingdom of Britain and North Ireland
p3 1 What’s the differences between Britain and the British Isles, Great Britain, England, the UK and the British Commonwealth?
2 tell
3 geographical names of the UK
3 tell the 3 political divisions on the island of Great Britain
p4 1 the British Empire gradually disappeared and it was replaced by the British Commonwealth of the Commonwealth of Nations in 1931
2 the Commonwealth
3 Describe the geographical position(features) of Britain
4 it is separated from the rest of Europe by the English Channel in the south and
the North Sea in the east
5 the English Channel
p5 1 Chunnel
2 the north and west of Britain are mainly highlands.
3 England occupies the largest, southern part of Great Britain with Wales to its
west and Scotland to its north.
4 Whereabouts in Great Britain are mostly highland and lowland
p6 1 the Pennines
2 tell the
3 natural zones in Scotland
3 Ben Nevis, the highest mountain in Britain is located Scotland.
p7 1 in Britain, the longest river is the Seven River
2 Thames River
p8 the largest lake in Britain is the Lough Neagh in Northern Ireland
p9 1 What factors influence the climate in Britain 2 tell the characteristics of Britain’s climate
p11 1 Describe the distribution of Britain’s population
2 Britain has a population of 57,411,000
3 Britain is a densely populated country with an average of 237 people per square
kilometre and it is very unevenly distributed.
p12 1 What is the difference between ancestors of the English and Scot, Welsh and Irish 2 During the fifth century when the Roman Empire fell, the Germanic Angles and Saxons
invaded and conquered Britain.
41 1


