词汇学试卷

词汇学试卷

一、选择题(10'×1)

1. There are generally two approaches to the study of words, namely synchronic and______.( C )

A. dynamic

C. diachronic B. paradigmatic D. syntagmatic

2. The popular method of classifying English morphemes is to group them into ______ morphemes and ______morphemes.( B )

A. derivational, inflectional

C. free, inflectional B. free, bound D. root, bound

3. Degradation can be illustrated by the following example ( B )

A. lewd → ignorant B. silly → foolish

C. last → pleasure D. knave → boy

4._____ are bound morphemes because they cannot be used as separate words. ( C )

A. Roots B. Stems C. Affixes D. Compounds

5. Idioms adjectival in nature function as _____. ( A )

A. Adjectives B. Attributes C. Modifiers D. Words

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